Installing a new shower head is one project that won’t cost a lot, require you to solder pipe in cramped corners, or result in an outrageous bill from a plumber. If you haven’t replaced your shower head in the last five years, it might be time for an upgrade. This guide will walk you through the process of choosing and installing a new showerhead, as well as maintaining it for optimal performance.
Types of Showerheads
There are various types of showerheads, each with its own unique features and benefits. Getting more familiar with these options will help you make an informed decision based on your preferences and needs.
Hand-Held Shower Heads
Some shower heads are attached to 4- to 6-foot-long hoses that let you direct the spray as well as wash the dog or rinse down shower walls. With these, you have the option of placing the head in a holder on the shower arm or holding it in your hand. Most have adjustable spray settings. “Try before you buy” is good advice for anyone considering a hose-mounted shower head.
Also, you might want to check out some of the newer hose-mounted shower heads with handles that are cushioned or textured for easier handling when wet. Hose and bar systems consist of a vertical bar (24-, 36- and 48-inch lengths are common), a hose-mounted, handheld shower head, and a shower head holder that can be adjusted up and down on the bar. Height adjustment combined with handheld operation make this setup suitable for anyone, including children and those with limited mobility. Plus, they allow you to shower without getting your hair wet.
Water-Saving Shower Heads
You can enjoy safety and water conservation without sacrificing comfort. As part of a federally-mandated effort to conserve water, today’s shower heads must flow at a rate of no more than 2.5 gallons per minute (gpm).
Pulse and Massage Shower Heads
For those seeking a spa-like experience at home, pulse and massage showerheads are an excellent choice. These models offer various spray patterns, including pulsating and massaging options, which can help relieve muscle tension and provide a relaxing shower experience.
“Intense pulsing spray is what people usually look for when shopping for a new showerhead,” says Les Petrie, a certified kitchen and bath designer based in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania. “The massage function is great for stress relief, but a good showerhead should also offer a wide, even spray pattern for washing and rinsing off.”
Rain Showerheads
Rain showerheads are designed to mimic the feeling of standing in a gentle rainfall. These large, flat showerheads are typically mounted directly overhead and provide a wide, even spray pattern. Rain showerheads can create a luxurious and immersive shower experience, making them a popular choice for bathroom upgrades.
How To Choose the Right Showerhead for Your Needs
Selecting the perfect showerhead involves considering various factors to ensure it meets your specific requirements and preferences.
Assess Your Water Pressure
Before choosing a new showerhead, first assess your home’s water pressure. If you have low water pressure, look for showerheads designed to enhance flow, such as those with air-induction technology. For homes with high water pressure, consider models with flow restrictors to prevent an overly forceful spray.
Consider Your Bathroom’s Style
Your new showerhead should complement your bathroom’s overall design. When selecting a new showerhead, consider the finish and style of your existing fixtures. Popular finishes include chrome, brushed nickel, and oil-rubbed bronze. Some manufacturers offer special protective coatings that resist tarnishing and discoloration, ensuring your showerhead maintains its appearance over time.
Evaluate Special Features
Modern showerheads come with a variety of special features that can enhance your shower experience. These may include LED lights, built-in Bluetooth speakers, or even aromatherapy options. Think about which features are most important to you and choose a showerhead that offers the functionality that will keep the whole family happy.
Replacing Your Old Showerhead: Step-By-Step Guide
Replacing your showerhead is a relatively simple DIY project that most homeowners can complete in under an hour. Follow these steps to install your new showerhead successfully.
Tools and Materials Needed
- New showerhead
- Adjustable wrench or pliers
- Teflon tape
- Clean cloth
- Optional: Strap wrench
Removing the Old Showerhead
- Use a strap wrench or adjustable wrench to loosen the old showerhead. If you’re concerned about marring the finish, wrap the nut with masking tape or a cloth before applying the wrench.
- Once loose, unscrew the old showerhead by hand.
- Clean any debris or old Teflon tape from the shower arm threads.
Installing the New Showerhead
- Wrap the threads of the shower arm with three to four turns of Teflon tape in a clockwise direction.
- Carefully screw on the new showerhead by hand, ensuring it’s not cross-threaded.
- Use your wrench to tighten the connection, but avoid over-tightening. A half turn beyond finger-tight should be sufficient to seal the joint.
- Turn on the water to check for leaks and adjust as necessary.
Enhancing Your Shower Experience with Accessories
Some accessories can further improve your shower experience and complement your new showerhead.
Shower Arms and Extensions
If your current shower arm is too low or doesn’t provide the ideal angle, consider installing a new shower arm or extension. These accessories can raise the height of your showerhead or adjust its position for better coverage.
Shower Filters
Shower filters can improve water quality by removing chlorine, sediment, and other impurities. This can lead to softer water, which is better for your skin and hair. Some filters also help reduce mineral buildup in your showerhead, extending its lifespan.
Anti-Scald Devices
For households with children or elderly members, anti-scald devices are an important safety feature. These devices regulate water temperature to prevent sudden changes that could result in scalding. Some modern showerheads have built-in anti-scald protection, but you can also install separate devices between the shower arm and showerhead.
Troubleshooting Common Showerhead Issues
Even with a new showerhead, you may encounter some common issues. Here’s how to address them.
Low Water Pressure
If you’re experiencing low water pressure with your new showerhead, first check if it has a flow restrictor that can be removed. You can also try cleaning the showerhead to remove any mineral buildup that might be obstructing water flow. If the problem persists, you may need to troubleshoot a leaky shower or consult a plumber to address potential issues with your home’s water pressure.
Leaks and Drips
Leaks often occur due to improper installation or worn-out washers. Ensure all connections are tight and properly sealed with Teflon tape. If leaks persist, you may need to replace the washer or the entire showerhead.
Mineral Buildup
Over time, mineral deposits can accumulate in your showerhead, affecting its performance. To clean, soak the showerhead in a mixture of equal parts white vinegar and water for several hours, then scrub gently with an old toothbrush to remove any remaining deposits.
Maintenance Tips for Your New Showerhead
Regular maintenance can extend the life of your showerhead and ensure optimal performance:
- Clean your showerhead monthly to prevent mineral buildup.
- Check for leaks regularly and tighten connections as needed.
- Replace washers or O-rings if you notice persistent leaks.
- Consider using a water softener if you have hard water to reduce mineral buildup.
Eco-Friendly Showerheads: Save Water and Energy
In addition to water-saving showerheads, consider eco-friendly models that are designed to save both water and energy. These showerheads often come with advanced technologies that maximize water efficiency while maintaining strong performance. Some models even feature timers that help you keep track of your shower duration, encouraging shorter showers and further conservation efforts.
High-Efficiency Showerheads
High-efficiency showerheads use innovative designs to provide a satisfying shower experience while using significantly less water than traditional models. These showerheads can help you reduce your water and energy bills without sacrificing comfort. Look for high-efficiency models with the WaterSense label, which certifies that they meet strict performance criteria set by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
Programmable Showerheads
Programmable showerheads allow you to set your preferred water temperature, spray pattern, and even shower duration. These features can help you save water and energy by maintaining consistent settings and reducing the need for adjustments. Some models also come with digital displays, making it easy to monitor your water usage and stay mindful of conservation goals.
Our Conclusion
Updating your showerhead is a simple yet effective way to enhance your daily routine and potentially save on water costs. With a wide range of options available, from water-saving models to luxurious rain showerheads, you can find the perfect fit for your bathroom and personal preferences. By following the installation steps and maintenance tips provided, you can enjoy an improved shower experience.