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What Are Solar Monitoring Systems? (2024 Guide)

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Author Image Written by Tamara Jude Updated 04/17/2024

To maximize your solar panels, consider investing in a solar monitoring system. This technology tracks energy production and usage in real-time, so you won’t have to guess how well your system performs. It can also alert you to dips in output or problems with individual panels, batteries, or other system components.

Many of the best-rated solar companies offer solar monitoring systems. We researched the most popular systems on the market to understand how they work, what to look for, and the best options for homeowners. After investing in a high-performing residential solar system, you’ll want to make sure you can be aware of its health and performance using a monitoring system.


4 Best Solar Companies of 2024

Best Solar Leasing : SunRun
Best Customer Support : Palmetto Solar
Best East Coast Installer : Solar Energy World
Most Reputable : Blue Raven Solar

How Do Solar Monitoring Systems Work?

Solar monitoring systems use sensors and communication devices attached to your solar arrays. The sensors are often integrated into the inverter and track production data from each panel. They transmit information about the voltage, current, and power output to and transmit it to a communication device like a gateway. From there, the data uploads to a cloud-based software via ethernet, WiFi, or a celullar network.  

Homeowners can view information about their system through a dedicated web portal or mobile app. Most monitoring systems present the final data as bar graphs, charts, or other data visualization. Monitoring data shows the power production rates for each solar panel, daily solar energy production, historical trends, and information about your energy usage. You can then compare your home’s power consumption, including peak usage periods, to the energy your system produces to meet your energy needs. You’ll also be able to manage and optimize charging and discharge cycles for any of the best performing solar batteries

In addition to real-time monitoring, many systems will proactively notify you of any solar system issues, from system faults to declining power production. These alerts help you address problems quickly, reducing system downtime. Some systems even provide weather alerts for low-sunlight days or incoming storms. These features allow you to plan for emergencies and ensure you have efficient stored solar power for later use.


Three main types of solar monitoring systems are available from solar equipment manufacturers, professional installers, and third-party monitoring companies. We’ll explore each monitoring type below. 

Equipment-Integrated Solar Monitoring

Solar manufacturers may enhance their products with a built-in monitoring system. This equipment-integrated technology can be built into either the solar panels or the inverter, which converts the DC output from your panels into AC power for your home. Solar inverter monitoring systems are the more common of the two. They typically offer easy-to-read results on a website or mobile app.

Inverter-based monitoring systems typically track energy production, basic home energy use, and system performance data. Most companies use either string inverters (connected to multiple panels) or microinverters (installed on individual panels). A microinverter monitoring system offers module-level monitoring, allowing you to see individual panel performance. 

Many inverter manufacturers include monitoring software with their equipment. Though this software is tied to a specific inverter brand, it will typically work with many solar panel brands. However, module-level monitoring or more advanced features may come at an additional cost.

Installer Solar Monitoring

Some solar installers offer monitoring apps alongside their energy systems. These apps often customize and enhance the data provided by your inverter’s built-in monitoring. Installer-run apps offer clear insights into daily production, upcoming electric bills, and easy online payment options. However, their detail may not be as granular or insightful as module-level systems.

Some installer-based software directly connects to customer support for troubleshooting and maintenance scheduling. They may also provide local weather alerts to help you prepare for low-sun days or dangerous conditions. You can usually access this data via a dedicated website or downloadable app for your phone.

Third-Party Home Energy Monitors

Third-party or standalone energy monitoring systems come from companies that don’t manufacture solar equipment or offer installation services. These systems focus on your entire home’s energy picture, not just solar. They use your electrical panel’s current transfer (CT) sensors to track energy flow. Some can even monitor individual major appliances or integrate with smart home devices for deeper insight into where your energy goes.

Beyond displaying your current energy use, these monitors typically provide cost analysis, historical trends, customizable goals, and alerts for unusual energy spikes. Some even estimate greenhouse gas emissions. They work alongside your existing solar monitoring, and many offer solar-specific features. However, the level of integrated data may vary between brands.

If you go this route, we recommend hiring a professional electrician to ensure safety and proper installation. However, some systems are designed to be DIY-friendly. Always consult product instructions carefully.

Check out the video below for a quick look at how microinverters work and the benefits they offer. Home technology expert Ross Trethewey also explains what makes a roof good for solar and walks through the installation process.

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What Are Some Top Solar Monitoring Systems?

Below is an overview of some top solar monitoring solutions and home energy monitors. 

Enphase Enlighten

Enphase, a leading microinverter manufacturer, provides the Enphase Enlighten monitoring system with its products. This system provides real-time information on system performance and energy production, including modular-level monitoring with detailed analytics for each panel in your solar project. It also tracks energy usage patterns and offers alerts for malfunctioning panels or lower production levels.

Homeowners can access system data through the Enphase MyEnlighten website or the Enlighten Mobile app for Android or iOS mobile devices.

SolarEdge Monitoring

SolarEdge offers high-quality string inverters for residential installations and provides individual panel performance monitoring with DC power optimizers. These optimizers improve panel performance and offer real-time power production data. Without power optimizers, you can only track total system production levels. SolarEdge’s data tracking includes energy usage patterns, historical performance data, and remote troubleshooting options.

The mySolarEdge app and dedicated web portal offer additional monitoring, including solar battery levels, smart device remote operation, and automated report scheduling. The app is available for both iOS and Android mobile devices.

Tesla Monitoring

Tesla provides a brand-exclusive monitoring app for its customers. The app works with Tesla solar panels, solar roofing, the Tesla Powerwall, and Tesla electric vehicles. When we downloaded the app, we could add various Tesla products for easy, all-in-one product management. The app provides data visualizations for solar power production and home energy use. You see detailed information on real-time and historical production levels, even based on the time of day. 

Tesla only offers solar monitoring through the dedicated app and does not provide a web alternative. Additional uses include controlling your Tesla Powerwall during charging and discharging mode, including switching to battery-only power. Its monitor software also lacks module-level production data and weather updates. 

CURB Monitoring System

The CURB monitoring system provides real-time energy usage data using CTs. Attaching CTs to every circuit allows you to receive more detailed energy use tracking. The CURB system offers individual tracking for appliances, solar energy systems, EV chargers, and smart home devices. The tracking details expand with additional CTs, but you must pay more for extra sensors. 

CURB monitoring includes customizable energy usage alerts for pre-set usage thresholds, helping you converse energy usage and save money. In 2020, CURB merged with Elevation Solar and became part of its Home Energy Solutions Division.  The Apple Store and Google Play carry the Energy CURB app. You can also sign up for email alerts for additional energy-saving tips and summaries on your energy usage.

Sense Energy Monitor

The Sense energy monitor uses AI device profiles to track energy consumption throughout your home. The profiles offer detailed energy consumption results, including real-time data, energy usage alerts, and historical data analysis. The Sense energy monitor also provides energy production with specialized solar inverter sensors and tracks any excess energy sent back to the grid, known as grid exports.

Sense provides both app and web-based access to your monitoring data. For the app, use your iOS or Android device, and for the web-based dashboard, use any internet-accessible device.

Note: In July 2024, SunPower notified dealers it would be halting all new shipments and project installations. The company also noted it would “no longer be supporting new Leases and PPA sales nor new project installations of these financing options


How Do I Choose a Solar Panel Monitoring System?

Whether considering an integrated monitoring system or a standalone option, you should decide what features, data, and controls you need for your home. To help you decide, we’ve compiled a list of factors to consider when comparing solar panel mentoring systems. 

Accessibility: Decide whether you need web access, a dedicated app, or access to both options. You’ll also want a user-friendly dashboard or interface with simple navigation and monitoring details.
Alerts and notifications: Pick a monitoring system with timely, customizable alerts for poor performance, local weather, or malfunctions. 
Compatibility: Some systems only work with specific panel and inverter brands. If you already have a solar system, ensure the monitoring system you’re considering will work with it.
Data reporting: Invest in a monitoring system that provides real-time data on energy production, consumption, and historical analysis. Access to up-to-date details ensures your panels continue performing at peak capacity, maximizing your energy savings. 
Overall cost: Many monitoring systems include recurring monthly cloud backup or data analysis costs. If you want granular production details, you must buy additional circuit sensors. Standalone energy monitoring costs around $299 but could cost more with added sensors and equipment. 
Troubleshooting and support: Look for systems with reliable technical support for system issues and troubleshooting. An online knowledge base or manual can also be helpful.

Our Top Solar Company Picks

Sunrun

4.5

We like Sunrun for its four financing options, including its unique leasing options if you don’t want to own your system. This stands out to us because the other companies on this list don’t offer as many options.

Prepaid and leased systems also include a 25-year warranty with system service and maintenance, ongoing monitoring, and theft insurance. The company even offers financing plans for quality monocrystalline solar panels and products from trusted brands such as LG.

How We Scored Sunrun

Sunrun earned 4.4 out of 5 stars based on our methodology. The company gained many points for its positive reputation, comprehensive leasing options, and well-rounded warranty coverage. It lost some points for is limited service selection.

  • Solar Equipment and Services (15 out of 25 points): Sunrun provides solar panel and battery installation but uses third-party installers. Though this is becoming an industry standard, in-house installers typically yield better communication and quality. The company also doesn’t provide roofing services or energy audits but does offer quality active monitoring assistance. 
  • Warranty and Performance Guarantees (19 out of 25 points): Sunrun offers quality warranties, such as its 25-year manufacturer and labor warranty, but doesn’t include a performance guarantee. 
  • Brand Reputation and Professional Certifications (13 out of 15 points): Sunrun has one of the higher customer BBB ratings we’ve encountered, and the company maintains an overall positive customer reputation online.
  • Financing Options (13.5 out of 15 points): The company doesn’t offer any in-house financing but provides more warranty coverage for customers interested in solar leasing than other providers, such as Palmetto.
  • Industry Experience (9 out of 10 points): Sunrun holds 17 years of experience in the solar industry, making it a veteran compared to a newer company such as Blue Raven Solar.
  • State Availability (8 out of 10 points): The company only serves 18 states.

Pros and Cons

Pros Provides system monitoring that signals issues with your system Offers diverse financing options to suit various budgets Provides EV and solar battery solutions Cons Limited online information on solar incentive disqualification with leases Requires added costs for the same coverage plans as leased and prepaid customers Varies solar battery availability by state

Warranty and Financing

Warranty

Sunrun backs its systems with a 10-year comprehensive warranty which includes product, roof penetration, and workmanship coverage.

Financing Options

✔ Full purchase
✔ Loan
✔ Lease
PPA

State Availability

Available in: California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusetts, Maryland, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Vermont, plus Washington, D.C. and Puerto Rico.

Reputation and Reviews

The company earned DroneDeploy’s 2022 Guardian of Safety Award for incorporating drone technology in its site assessments. In 2021 and 2022, Sunrun was recognized by Comparably with 14 awards. Its accolades include Best CEOs for Diversity 2022, Best Company Culture 2021, and Best Company for Women two years in a row.

Sunrun currently holds an A+ rating from the BBB and is accredited. Former customers praised the comprehensive coverage for leased systems but complained about delayed installations, poor customer service, and poor communication with project managers. Additionally, some customers note being confused by Sunrun’s leasing and PPA options, though they also mention Sunrun is willing to discuss and clarify these plans.

Palmetto

4.4

Palmetto Solar offers a wide range of quality solar products and excellent customer service, including phone, email, and online chat options, an online service request portal, and a library of troubleshooting resources. Overall, Palmetto offers more customer support than other providers we reviewed, most notably through its tiered system protection plans and mobile app.

How We Scored Palmetto Solar

Palmetto earned 4.4 out of 5 stars according to our methodology. The company scored more points for its comprehensive service selection and long-term protection plans. It lost some because of its standard warranty options and lack of production guarantee. 

  • Solar Equipment and Services (20 out of 25 points): Palmetto offers an excellent selection of solar services, including solar battery and electric vehicle (EV) charger installation, energy audits, and active monitoring.
  • Warranty and Performance Guarantees (16 out of 25 points): The company’s warranty options don’t stand out as much as Sunrun’s. It offers industry-standard coverage for 25 years on products and 10 years on labor.
  • Brand Reputation and Professional Certifications (14 out of 15 points): Palmetto has a highly positive online reputation on popular review sites such as the BBB. The company also screens its installers to ensure they’re certified with the North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners (NABCEP).
  • Financing Options (13.5 out of 15 points): Palmetto doesn’t provide in-house financing but offers all possible payment methods.
  • Industry Experience (8 out of 10 points): Palmetto holds a decent amount of experience, with 15 years in the industry.
  • State Availability (8 out of 10 points): The company serves 17 states.

Pros and Cons

Pros Gives access to customer support via email, chat, phone, and app Offers a tiered system protection plan Provides an online solar savings calculator to estimate potential savings Cons Limits its active monitoring services to three years Shorter roof leak and workmanship coverage than other installers Some online reviews mentioned permitting and installation delays

Warranty and Financing

Warranty

Palmetto’s warranty protection includes a 25-year panel warranty, 12-year inverter warranty, 10-year workmanship warranty, and five-year roof penetration warranty.

Financing Options

✔ Full purchase
✔ Lease
✔ Loan
✔ PPA

State Availability

Available in: Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia

Reputation and Reviews

Palmetto Solar received Solar Power World’s Most Forward-Thinking Contractor award in 2022. Inc. magazine recognized the company the same year with a Power Partner Award. Palmetto also aims to provide solar energy to underserved communities with its Get Solar, Give Solar program.

Palmetto Solar is accredited by the BBB and has an A+ rating from the site. While reading online reviews, we noticed that homeowners praised Palmetto for its dedicated installation managers and quality systems but mentioned very long waiting periods for permitting, plus installation delays.

Solar Energy World

4.4

Solar Energy World (SEW) is one of the most robust and well-regarded solar installation companies. It boasts several impressive features, such as its 30-year manufacturer’s warranty. Its service area is limited, and it doesn’t offer energy auditing services. We like that SEW discloses what solar panels it primarily works with and that the panels are from trusted, quality brands such as Qcells and Silfab.

Roughly 11% of our surveyed solar users purchased their system from Solar Energy World.

How We Scored Solar Energy World

SEW scored 4.4 out of 5 stars according to our methodology. The company received many points because of its warranty, which is longer than most other solar companies’ warranties. SEW offers a 30-year manufacturer’s warranty on all its solar panels and inverters, whereas many providers only offer 25-year warranties.

  • Solar Equipment and Services (18 out of 25 points): The company is an ideal option for many basic solar products and services, such as solar panels and battery installation. It lost points because it doesn’t install EV chargers or perform energy audits.
  • Warranty and Performance Guarantees (19 out of 25 points): SEW’s manufacturer and labor warranties are standout features, but the company doesn’t include any production guarantees with its work. 
  • Brand Reputation and Professional Certifications (15 out of 15 points): The company’s reputation is one of the best, with high BBB and Google Reviews ratings. We also found no active alerts or lawsuits.
  • Financing Options (13.5 out of 15 points): SEW offers all possible solar payment options but doesn’t provide an in-house financing department. 
  • Industry Experience (8 out of 10 points): The company has been in business since 2009, so it received most of the points in this category.
  • State Availability (6 out of 10 points): SEW limits its service area to eight East Coast states.

Pros and Cons

Pros Features an extensive solar product catalog with trusted brands Includes free active monitoring Hires NABCEP-certified installers and designers Cons Reviews mention communication issues with staff Warranty coverage varies by solar panel brand Doesn’t offer a power production guarantee

Warranty and Financing

Warranty

SEW offers a 30-year manufacturer’s warranty on all purchased solar panels and inverters. However, coverage varies by brand, and the company doesn’t guarantee them with every panel option. 

Financing Options

✔ Full purchase
✔ Loan
✔ Lease
✔ PPA

State Availability

Available in: Washington, D.C, Delaware, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Virginia

Reputation and Reviews

The company landed on Solar Power World’s 2023 Top Solar Contractors List in the No. 10 spot.

The BBB accredits SEW, and the company holds an A+ rating. Former customers praise the company for its professionalism, assistance with applying for financial incentives, and smooth installation process. However, some reported discrepancies in finances and scheduling.

Blue Raven Solar

4.4

Blue Raven Solar has one of the best reputations for reliability and trustworthiness. It has won awards for its team and CEO, and customer reviews report great customer service and prompt installations. The company also stands out for its in-house financing, which includes 18 months of free solar energy.

Out of all solar brands in the market, 6.5% of our survey respondents chose Blue Raven.

How We Scored Blue Raven Solar

Blue Raven received 4.4 out of 5 stars according to our rating system. The company scored the most points for its customer service reputation and warranty coverage. It also earned points for providing all standard solar panel services but lost some due to its limited financing options and lack of roof leak coverage.

  • Solar Equipment and Services (18 out of 25 points): Blue Raven offers solar panel and battery installation, active monitoring services, and energy audits. However, it doesn’t offer solar roofs, EV chargers, or additional roofing services. 
  • Warranty and Performance Guarantees (22 out of 25 points): The company offers top-of-the-line warranties, including a 25-year workmanship warranty. The company earned points fo providing a performance guarantee, but its guarantee is shorter than many other providers. However, it doesn’t provide any roof leak coverage. 
  • Brand Reputation and Professional Certifications (13 out of 15 points): Blue Raven has high customer review ratings on its BBB profile and other popular review sites. The company uses in-house installers but doesn’t ensure they’re NABCEP-certified, which made it lose some points in this category.
  • Financing Options (12 out of 15 points): Blue Raven offers some of the best in-house financing of the companies this list, but it limits this financing to solar loans. You may want to consider a different provider, such as Sunrun, if you’re looking for a lease or PPA.
  • Industry Experience (7 out of 10 points): Blue Raven has less experience than other providers, with only 10 years in the industry.
  • State Availability (7 out of 10 points): The company limits its service area to 19 states.

Pros and Cons

Pros Offers SunPower’s high-efficiency panels and storage options Provides a unique in-house financing option which includes 18 months of free solar energy Recognized as one of the industry’s most reputable solar companies Cons Offers one of the shortest production guarantees among our reviewed companies Some customer reviews mention poor communication Workmanship warranty falls slightly below the industry standard

Warranty and Financing

Warranty

A Blue Raven system has a 25-year product warranty, a 10-year workmanship warranty, and a two-year production guarantee.

Financing Options

✔ Full purchase
✔ Loan

State Availability

Available in: Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington

Reputation and Reviews

Blue Raven has won numerous awards from Comparably, a site known for its company culture and reputation reviews. It also ranked No. 20 on Glassdoor’s Best Place to Work in the USA in 2021.

Blue Raven is accredited by the BBB and currently holds an A+ rating. We noted that customers praised the knowledgeable staff and prompt installation but cited poor communication after completing projects. We analyzed several consumer reviews and found that some of these issues stem from the company’s financing department and third-party installers.

Read our review of Blue Raven Solar for more information.

Our Conclusion

Solar monitoring systems ensure even the best solar panels continue performing at optimum levels. These systems typically come with your solar inverter or from your installation company. However, availability varies based on your system’s design and selected installer. Stand-alone energy monitoring can provide insight into your power production, but you may need additional sensors to connect one to your system.

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FAQ About Solar Monitoring Systems

Does SolarEdge charge for its monitoring?

No, SolarEdge does not charge for its monitoring services. You receive 25 years of free module-level monitoring, the same timeframe as the manufacturer’s warranty.

Can you monitor individual solar panels?

Yes, you can monitor individual solar panels, but you will the right equipment. Your system must use either microinverters or DC power optimizers for a string inverter. You’ll also need a solar monitoring system or energy monitor capable of tracking individual panel production. 

How do I monitor my solar panel usage?

To monitor your solar panel usage, you need a solar monitoring system. These systems provide detailed analysis of energy consumption and production, real-time monitoring, and system issue alerts. Some solar providers and inverter manufacturers include monitoring services with their products, or you can purchase standalone energy monitors to track your system’s performance. 

Is solar consumption monitoring worth it?

Solar consumption monitoring is worth it if you want to maximize your solar investment and understand your home’s energy patterns. It helps you identify issues quickly, optimize how you use your solar power, and potentially even save money on utility bills.


Our Rating Methodology

We are committed to providing comprehensive and unbiased reviews to our readers. This means earning your trust through transparent reviews and data to back up our ratings and recommendations. Our rating system for solar providers is on a 100-point system based on five factors:

  • Payment options (40 points): Options include purchase, loan, lease, and Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs). Companies receive points for each of the four options they provide.
  • Solar services (30 points): Does the company provide in-house installation of solar panels and battery backups? Can the company also monitor energy production and perform energy-efficiency audits to ensure system performance? The more options available, the higher the score. 
  • Warranty options (10 points): The success of a residential solar system depends on the workmanship, performance guarantees, and length of product coverage. The more warranties a company offers, the higher the score it receives. 
  • State availability (10 points): We award the most points to companies with the broadest service area and state availability.
  • Reputation (10 points): We factor in how the Business Better Bureau (BBB) scores each company. We deduct points for any alerts or pending lawsuits.

Total scores are divided by 20 for a final 5-point rating scale.

To share feedback or ask a question about this article, send a note to our Reviews Team at reviews@thisoldhousereviews.com.