10 Most Common Types of Windows (2024 Guide)
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Selecting windows is an important but sometimes overwhelming part of designing or updating your home. The best window brands offer various window styles and types to fit your home and budget, and each type serves a different purpose.
In this article, we’ve reviewed the 10 most common types of windows to help you understand your options and make the right choice for your project. We’ve included the pros and cons for each as well as average price of window replacement.
In this video from Home Depot, you’ll discover many different types of windows to choose from, as well as different types of window frames:
The 10 Most Common Types of Windows
Each window type serves a different purpose. Here are the most common types:
- Awning windows
- Bay and bow windows
- Casement windows
- Double-hung windows
- Picture windows
- Single-hung windows
- Sliding windows
- Skylights
- Storm windows
- Transom windows
Awning Windows
Awning windows have hinges that allow them to open outward from the top. They look like an awning when open, which is where they get their name. These windows are suitable for rainy climates because they can be open during storms, allowing fresh air to enter while protecting you from the elements.
It’s best to install awning windows on an upper floor—they can obstruct walkways when opened since they stick out horizontally. Awning windows cost an average of $100–$3,950 per window.
*Costs in this article sourced from contractor estimates used by Home Advisor or Angi
Pros and Cons of Awning Windows
Bay and Bow Windows
Bay and bow windows are beautiful focal pieces that let in lots of natural light and provide sweeping views of your surroundings. These windows consist of multiple large panes of glass that protrude from the home. Bow windows are curved, while bay windows are more angled.
Bay windows can be either one window unit of three glass sections or framed, with three simpler windows. Bay windows usually cost between $900 and $7,100. Bow windows are made of at least five curved glass panes and cost a minimum of $1,500.
Pros and Cons of Bay and Bow Windows
Casement Windows
Casement windows either open left or right using a crank, similar to a door. Their design makes it easy to control airflow when open, creating a strong, weathertight seal when closed. Casement windows can cost anywhere from $150 to $2,300 depending on your window measurements.
Pros and Cons of Casement Windows
Double-Hung Windows
Double-hung windows are another popular window type. We surveyed 1,000 homeowners and found that they were the second most popular selection behind custom windows, with 26.4% of homeowners choosing to install them.
Double-hung windows slide along a vertical track to open and close. They can be opened from the top or bottom and offer good ventilation and easy cleaning.
Double-hung windows have a classic look that can fit a range of home styles. They’re generally easy and affordable to install, costing $150–$650 each.
Pros and Cons of Double-Hung Windows
Picture Windows
Picture windows are fixed, meaning they don’t open. Though they don’t provide airflow, they have excellent weather resistance and create unobstructed views of your landscape. They’re made of one glass unit fitted into the frame, like a picture.
Picture windows can come in a unique shape or size and often need to be customized which makes picture windows difficult to replace. They’re affordable since they have no moving parts and range in price from $325–$788.
Pros and Cons of Picture Windows
Single-Hung Windows
Single-hung windows are made of two panes. The bottom portion slides up and down to open, while the upper one remains fixed. Single-hung windows are one of the most popular window types. They’re affordable and easy to install, making them a sound choice for those on a budget. They usually cost $158–$1,700.
Pros and Cons of Single-Hung Windows
Sliding Windows
Sliding windows are similar to single-hung windows except that they open horizontally. They provide a fair amount of ventilation, and there aren’t any breakable mechanical parts. Standard-size slider windows range from $150–$800. Full-size sliding glass patio doors are more costly, at $600–$5,000.
Pros and Cons of Sliding Windows
Skylights
Skylights are built into the roof and are a great solution for those seeking to add natural light to a room with limited wall space. Skylights can be fixed or vented. Though most skylights don’t open completely, they can provide extra airflow.
Skylight installation can be expensive because it typically involves roofing, framing, and wall construction. The average cost is $150–$5,000. Pricing depends on whether you opt for a fixed skylight or a more complicated installation.
Pros and Cons of Skylights
Storm Windows
The best storm windows come in permanent or removable options. They’re usually installed inside or outside regular windows to provide an extra layer of protection and insulation. They’re very affordable, averaging $90–$400. However, these costs can add up if you’re protecting all of the windows on your home, totaling around $5,000.
Pros and Cons of Storm Windows
Transom Windows
Transom windows are placed above doors and were originally designed to allow air and light to pass between rooms, even if the doors were closed. They’re often rectangular or semicircular windows placed on top of a door or another window in historic homes. Because they’re so high up and promote airflow, they’re the go-to choice for bathroom windows. Most window installers charge $200–$650 for transom window installation.