Our research shows that termite treatments typically cost between $700 and $2,000, although some treatments, such as pesticide spray, cost as little as $150. Termite treatment is notoriously expensive because homeowners may not know they have an infestation until it’s severe or widespread.
On the other hand, a severe infestation, especially when dealing with aggressive species such as Formosan termites or invasive species such as drywood termites, often requires fumigation, which costs up to $5,000 or more, depending on the size of your home.
In this guide, we break down the average cost of different types of termite treatments, factors that can impact overall pricing, and other things you need to know before hiring a pest control company.
Key Takeaways
- Termite treatments typically cost between $700 and $2,000, though some basic pesticide spray treatments can cost as little as $150, while severe infestations requiring fumigation can reach $5,000 or more.
- Treatment costs vary significantly based on the extermination method, with spot treatments ranging from $350–$1,000, heat extermination costing $1,300–$2,500, and fumigation ranging from $1,500–$5,000.
- Drywood termites and Formosan termites are the most expensive species to treat at $225–$2,500 and $250–$1,500, respectively, often requiring costly fumigation due to their aggressive nature and nesting habits.
What Factors Affect How Much a Termite Treatment Costs?
Factors such as the termite species, your home size, and use of ongoing protection plans help determine the cost of treatment. Keep reading for a breakdown of how each factor impacts the average price of termite treatments.
Infestation Severity
The severity of a termite infestation plays a major role in determining treatment costs and home repair needs. Minor infestations typically affect a small area and show subtle signs like faint clicking sounds, minor wood damage, and termite droppings. At this stage, exterminators can treat the problem with localized termiticide or bait systems, which usually cost between $250 and $1,000. Acting early prevents the termites from spreading and limits structural damage to your home.
Moderate infestations involve multiple parts of the home and have more noticeable signs such as hollow-sounding wood, visible mud tubes, and frequent swarmers. In these cases, pest control professionals may need to apply chemical barriers or advanced baiting systems, with treatment costs ranging from $1,000–$3,000. Home repairs often accompany treatment due to the termite causing moderate structural damage.
Severe infestations cause extensive damage to a home’s structure, leading to sagging floors, buckling walls, or rotting wood. Fumigation or heat treatments become necessary, often costing $2,000–$8,000, depending on your home size.
Severe infestations also bring expensive repairs—including floor, framing, and beam replacements—which can push the total cost well above $10,000 for both termite treatments and necessary repairs. Detecting early signs and calling a professional quickly offers the best chance to control costs and protect your home.
Extermination Method
The treatment your pest control provider recommends depends on the type of termite, location, and infestation severity. On average, expect to pay between $150 and $2,000 for termite control. Needing fewer treatments tends to cost less than frequent or more intense services.
The following treatments are the most common termite control services offered throughout the U.S. The best option for you will depend on the type of termite infestation you have—which is why getting a professional opinion is important.
- Fumigation: Fumigation, also known as tenting, is a process exterminators reserve for severe infestations or specific termite species, such as drywood termites, because of where they nest in your home. An exterminator places a tent around your home and pumps fumigant—a pesticide in the form of gas—inside the house to get rid of all the termites. Then, the exterminator will aerate your home so it’s safe for you to return.
- Heat extermination: This method circulates hot air throughout your home to kill termites. Pest control costs vary depending on the extent of the infestation.
- Pesticide spray: Insecticide sprays repel bugs, leaving lingering termites in your home to dehydrate and die.
- Spot treatment: In areas affected by termites, the exterminator drills tiny holes in wood and injects pesticides into the holes to kill the termites.
- Termite bait systems: Bait stations contain toxic edible materials that attract termites. Once consumed, the slow-acting toxin kills the termites, usually after they return to their colony. Then, other termites in the colony get exposed to the toxin, eradicating the entire population in your home over time.
The table below highlights the average cost of these common termite treatment methods.
| Treatment Method | Average Cost* |
|---|---|
| Spot treatment | $350–$1,000 |
| Pesticide spray | $150–$1,500 |
| Heat extermination | $1,300–$2,500 |
| Termite bait systems | $400–$3,000 |
| Fumigation | $1,500–$5,000 |
Termite Species
The type of termite in your home is a significant factor in pest control costs because it ultimately determines the best treatment option. For example, it’s often more expensive to treat dampwood termites because they rely on moisture, so eliminating standing water and moisture sources can help eradicate this species.
In contrast, drywood termites often require fumigation because they nest in wood. Subterranean termites and Formosan termites are more aggressive species that build massive colonies underground, making them more challenging to reach and treat. Fumigation is often costly, making drywood termites and Formosan termites two of the priciest species to treat against.
Learn more about treatment costs by termite type in the table below.
| Termite Type | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Subterranean termites | $225–$900 |
| Formosan termites | $250–$1,500 |
| Drywood termites | $225–$2,500 |
| Dampwood termites | $250–$2,500 |
Size of Your Home and Property Details
We found the average cost of termite treatments is between $5 and $20 per linear foot of a home. The larger your home is, the more you’ll likely pay for termite treatments since exterminators will require more labor, time, and pesticides.
Your home’s structure also impacts costs. For example, treating properties with pavers or concrete may cost more if pest control experts need to drill through these blocks to access termites. Other structures in your home, such as wooden porches or sheds, may need treatment, too, increasing overall costs.
The table below shows the average cost of tenting your entire home for treatment.
| Home Size in Square Feet | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| 1,000 | $3,000–$20,000 |
| 1,500 | $4,500–$30,000 |
| 2,000 | $6,000–$40,000 |
| 2,500 | $7,500–$50,000 |
| 3,000 | $9,000–$60,000 |
Termite Bond
Many termite control services offer a termite bond, otherwise known as a termite protection plan. This plan typically consists of regular inspections and treatments and adds $500–$2,000 to the total cost of your termite control services. This bond is usually worthwhile if you live in an area prone to termites or have experienced repeat infestations.
How Much Does a Termite Inspection Cost?
Termite inspections cost between $75 and $325, depending on the pest control company you use and your home’s square footage. Most termite inspections last between one and two hours, depending on your property’s size and condition, and then the inspector will provide you with a report about their findings. Some companies, such as Terminix, advertise free initial termite inspections. Depending on the provider, you may get a free inspection, but otherwise, anticipate paying around $100 on average per inspection.
Your location also impacts termite inspection costs. For example, when you buy a home in South Carolina, a lender typically requires a South Carolina Wood Infestation Report, which costs around $150. This means termite inspection costs will also vary based on state regulations and taxes.
Signs of a Termite Infestation
Termites have large appetites that can quickly destroy your home. This damage can go unnoticed for years, giving these pests ample time to expand their colonies and cause extensive and expensive damage.
The list below are common signs of termite damage that we recommend homeowners immediately act on:
- Bubbling beneath your wallpaper or paint
- Buckling or blisters in wood flooring
- Damaged drywall
- Dipping ceilings or buckling support beams
- Discarded termite wings
- Frass (drywood termite droppings that resemble sawdust or coffee grounds)
- Hollowed or damaged wood (check for grooves that look like a maze or honeycomb pattern)
- Hollow-sounding wood
- Moldy or musty scents
- Mud shelter tubes travel up the foundation wall of your home, support piers, or plumbing under the house
- Sticky doors or windows (damage to wood can make opening and closing your doors and windows challenging)
How To Prevent a Termite Infestation
Pest prevention is typically easier and cheaper than treating a termite problem. Termites can go undetected for years, but the following steps can prevent these pests from eating away at your home’s structure.
- Avoid moisture accumulation by fixing leaky roofs, gutters, and faucets.
- Check that your storm drains empty at least a few feet from your home’s foundation to prevent stagnant water.
- Consider routine pest inspections, even if you don’t suspect you have termites.
- Don’t stack firewood near your home—wood piles can attract termites.
- Keep mulch a foot or more away from structures.
- Monitor your home for signs of termites, such as damaged wood and mud tubes.
- Remove decaying tree stumps near your home.
- Seal access points, including gaps in screens, vents, or cracks in your home’s foundation.
- Trim vegetation around your home so it’s at least 18 inches away.
- Turn off outdoor lights during the swarming season, typically during warmer seasons after rainfall.
When Should You Call a Professional for Termite Treatment?
You should call a professional for termite treatment as soon as you notice signs of pest activity. While damage varies based on the type of termite, all species cause enormous damage, with an estimated $40 billion in damage globally and 600,000 homes in the U.S. affected every year. Not only can termites destroy your home, but they can attack books, household furniture, and stored food, making them a pricey pest you don’t want to delay in addressing.
How To Hire an Exterminator
Hiring an extermination company, especially for a specialty service such as termite control, can feel intimidating. Follow these steps to hire a reputable pest control company that can tackle your termite problem:
- Do your homework first: While it’s essential to have a termite problem addressed quickly, selecting a reputable, experienced termite control provider can help ensure the treatment is successful. Ask friends and family for recommendations and read online reviews to find the best options in your area.
- Check company reputations: Look up Better Business Bureau (BBB) ratings and complaint history for each company to learn about customer experiences and potential issues.
- Compare options: Weigh the pros and cons of each provider before booking a treatment so you can pick the best choice for your home and budget.
- Confirm licensing: Spend time with each technician as they inspect your property. Ask for a list of references, a copy of their pest control license, and labels for the pesticides they plan to use.
- Ask about service guarantees: Ask each provider if the company offers a warranty or guarantee after treatment. Having a guarantee can help protect you financially if more termite damage occurs.
| Provider | Our Score | BBB Rating | Average Cost | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
A+ | $576 | |||
A+ | $527 | |||
B | $550 | |||
A+ | $397 | |||
A- | $315 |
How To Save Money on Termite Treatment
While you can’t control extermination costs based on where you live, you can reduce your termite treatment expenses by taking a few proactive steps. Homeowners who stay vigilant and act early can avoid costly repairs and minimize treatment needs. Following the tips below can help you protect your home without overspending:
- Fix moisture issues: Fix leaks, improve ventilation, and manage drainage to make your home less appealing to termites and reduce the risk of future infestations.
- Get multiple estimates: Gather several quotes from providers in your area. Termite control is a specialized field, so we recommend avoiding providers that include termite treatments as part of a package deal, such as with general home repair.
- Identify and address infestation signs early: Eliminate active infestations as soon as you detect them. Delays allow termites to spread and cause more damage, which drives up treatment and repair costs.
- Routinely inspect your home: Schedule regular inspections with a licensed pest control professional. Early detection keeps infestations small and treatments affordable.
DIY Termite Removal Methods
Homeowners may not know they have termites until the infestation is severe, making do-it-yourself (DIY) termite removal methods ineffective. Termites can cause extensive and costly damage to a home when left untreated, so we typically don’t recommend DIY termite control. However, you can look into a few DIY termite removal methods if you’re determined to tackle a minor infestation.
Boric acid is a pesticide typically sold in powder form that dehydrates and disables termites. Sprinkle the powder in common termite areas to directly target infested areas. You can also mix it with water and create a spray.
Sprays are another common pesticide used to control and kill termites. Sprays are an effective way to remove termites since they usually kill or disable the bugs via direct contact. Our team recommends Bifen XTS due to its fast-acting and preventative properties. Note that you shouldn’t use the product indoors as it’s an outdoor pesticide only.
Bait stations, as the name suggests, lure termites using a poisonous bait. Termites then consume and bring the bait back to their colony, which effectively eliminates them over time. We’ve found that Spectracide Terminate is the best bait station available due to its simple installation and long-lasting effectiveness.
Foams are another popular pesticide used to eliminate termites. Foams are ideal for applying treatment to hard-to-reach areas within your home, such as crevices, cracks, and crawl spaces. We recommend Termifor Foam because it’s safe to use indoors, is odorless, and lasts up to six weeks.
Some homeowners prefer natural alternatives to pesticides, such as essential oils. Orange, neem, clove, and garlic are popular choices for deterring termites from your home. For this method, apply several drops of the essential oil to cotton balls, then place the cotton balls in active termite areas.
Is Professional Termite Treatment Worth It?
Professional termite treatment is worth it because termites are destructive pests that can cause expensive damage to your home. Professional treatment plans guided by experienced and trained exterminators can ensure a comprehensive approach to managing termite infestations and preventing these pests from returning.
Exterminators have access to professional-grade bait stations, pesticides, and other treatments that deeply penetrate termite colonies, which is challenging to achieve with weaker over-the-counter options. In the long run, pest control services are expensive, but can save you money in terms of termite damage and future treatments.
FAQs About Termite Treatment Cost
How expensive is it to fix termite damage?
Termite damage is notoriously expensive to fix, with many homeowners spending around $2,000. However, repair costs may cost more or less depending on the type of damage. For example, repairing structural damage is typically more expensive than fixing or replacing wood furniture.
Can exterminators save a termite-infested house?
Pest control professionals can save a termite-infested house in most cases. Formosan termites, a type of subterranean termite found in coastal areas and the Southern U.S., are considered the most destructive. However, it still takes a large colony two years to damage a home significantly, according to Orkin.
Other termite species are less destructive, so it’s unlikely they’ll cause so much damage that a technician can’t repair it. Repairing termite damage can quickly become expensive, so immediately call an inspector at the first sign of an issue to minimize the overall impact and cost.
Does homeowners insurance cover termite damage?
No, homeowners insurance doesn’t usually cover termite damage, according to Progressive. Insurance providers view termite infestations as preventable with routine home maintenance, making it the homeowner’s responsibility to stay on top of pest prevention measures. Homeowners insurance covers sudden or accidental events, which termite damage doesn’t fall under.
Is it worth buying a house that’s had termite damage?
You may find buying a house that has had termite damage worth it if the property no longer has an infestation, experienced minimal damage to key areas of the home, and is available at a below-market rate. Before buying a house that has had a termite infestation, we highly recommend consulting with a home inspector to determine any outstanding or potential risks.
Who pays for a termite inspection: the buyer or the seller?
The seller typically pays for a termite inspection for a home sale, but this can vary by state. If you’re the buyer and the home is in a termite-heavy area, we recommend requesting a termite inspection before closing on the property. If you’re the seller, we suggest proactively getting a termite inspection before listing the home for sale, so you can address any issues ahead of time and maximize your home value.
