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A Guide To Kitchen Countertop Replacement

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A kitchen countertop replacement requires a comprehensive approach to material selection and installation. Our guide will help you make the right choices and ace the replacement process.

Author Image Written by Brenda Woods Updated 11/20/2024

The quality of your kitchen countertops defines the space’s functionality, aesthetic appeal, and safety. Choosing the right type of countertop can also make the difference between a satisfying cooking experience and an untimely replacement.

In this guide, we’ll compare different countertop materials, costs, and installation steps and provide countertop maintenance tips to help you make informed decisions during the entire kitchen countertop replacement process.


Countertop Materials

Many kitchen countertop options are aesthetically appealing, but some may not last long. Understanding each type can help you make an informed decision about replacing them.

Butcher Block (Wood)

Butcher block countertops feature wood strips and have a warm appearance that isn’t replicated by any other countertop material. Wood countertops are ideal for homeowners who want a timeless kitchen look and countertops that can last for around 20 years.

Pros

  • Can be sanded and refinished to remove scratches
  • Ideal for food preparation (gentle on knife blades)
  • Made of an eco-friendly material

Cons

  • Isn’t suitable for heavy use
  • Requires regular oiling
  • Susceptible to scratches and dents

Granite

Natural stone countertops, such as granite, are a popular high-end option for homeowners since each slab features a unique shade and special streaks and flecks. Granite is also one of the most durable countertop materials and can last for 100 years or longer.

Pros

  • Has a one-of-a-kind appearance
  • Can last up to 100 years with the proper maintenance, increasing the resale value of your home and giving you a high return on investment (ROI)
  • Is resistant to scratches and heat

Cons

  • Can be expensive compared to other materials
  • Is heavy and hard to install
  • Requires sealing to prevent stains

Laminate

Laminate is made of plastic fused with kraft paper. This fairly durable countertop option can mimic other materials and lasts for about 15 years with the proper maintenance. However, this particular material can give out much earlier in high-traffic kitchens.

Pros

  • Comes in a variety of colors and patterns
  • Has a reasonable price tag compared to other countertop materials
  • Is easy to clean and maintain

Cons

  • Has visible seams
  • Isn’t as durable as natural stone or quartz
  • Susceptible to scratches and burns

Marble

Marble is a natural stone with elegant veining patterns. Similar to granite, marble is extremely durable and can last for 50 years with the proper care and maintenance.

Pros

  • Can increase the resale value of your home
  • Features a naturally cool surface, which is ideal for baking
  • Has a sophisticated, luxurious aesthetic appeal

Cons

  • Expensive compared to other countertop materials
  • Prone to scratching and staining (requires regular sealing)
  • Vulnerable to etching from acidic substances like vinegar

Poured Concrete

You can customize a poured concrete countertop to fit your kitchen. It’s a great option for nonstandard cooking spaces and homeowners who want a reasonably priced countertop material that lasts around 20 years.

Pros

  • Customized by color, shape, and size
  • Heat-resistant and durable
  • Possible to fix minor damage without replacing the entire countertop

Cons

  • Prone to cracking
  • Requires sturdy cabinetry support
  • Its porous nature allows it to absorb spills and bacteria

Quartz

Quartz countertops are a mix of natural quartz (around 90%) and resins and pigments (10%). Quartz mimics the appearance of natural stone while offering more consistency in patterns. If properly maintained, quartz countertops can last for several decades.

Pros

  • Comes in a wide range of colors and patterns
  • Has a non-porous surface
  • Is low maintenance and doesn’t require sealing
  • Resistant to stains and bacteria

Cons

  • Is more expensive than other countertop materials
  • Susceptible to fading
  • Vulnerable to damage from high heat

Soapstone

A soapstone countertop is made of nonporous natural stone. It has a smooth surface with subtle veining. This type of countertop can last for 20 years or longer. However, it may not be suitable for heavy-duty everyday cooking.

Pros

  • Develops a natural patina over time
  • Heat-resistant
  • Naturally resistant to stains and bacteria

Cons

  • Comes in limited color options
  • Prone to scratches and dents
  • Requires periodic mineral oil treatment

Solid Surface

Solid surface countertops are made from synthetic materials such as acrylic or polyester resins. They’re easy to repair and can last up to 50 years with regular maintenance.

Pros

  • Easy to repair minor scratches and burns
  • Has a seamless design
  • Resistant to stains and bacteria

Cons

  • Has limited design options
  • Isn’t as heat-resistant as natural stone or quartz
  • Susceptible to scratches and cuts from sharp objects

Tile

Tile countertops come in various colors and patterns and can add a creative touch to your kitchen design. They can last a lifetime with the proper care.

Pros

  • Affordable compared to other materials
  • Easy to replace individual tiles when damaged
  • Heat-resistant

Cons

  • Grout lines require regular cleaning
  • Its uneven surface may pose challenges for food preparation
  • Susceptible to chipping and cracking

Countertop Installation Cost Breakdown

The cost of countertop installation ranges from $1,863–$4,392.* The final project price can depend on several factors, including the material used, the size of your kitchen, and labor costs.

Material

The countertop material is the most important price-defining factor. Here’s a breakdown of common countertop materials and how much they cost to install per square foot:

MaterialCost per Square Foot
Butcher block$50–$150
Granite$35–$100
Laminate$10–$40
Marble$40–$100
Poured concrete$50–$145
Quartz$50–$200
Solid surface$20–$50
Tile$12–$45

*Cost data in this article via Angi and HomeAdvisor.

Size

The bigger your kitchen surface is, the more money you can expect to spend on the countertop installation. Additionally, consider the layout of your cabinets before installing your countertops. For example, if you’re installing natural stone, cutting it to fit your custom kitchen design can add a hefty sum to the project’s price tag.

Labor

The installation process can be labor-intensive, depending on the material of the countertop and the size of your kitchen. Labor usually accounts for 10%–20% of the total cost. Expect to pay between $300 and $500 for a day of the contractor’s work.

Additional Expenses

You may need additional services, such as edge treatments or sealing, during the replacement process. These expenses vary and will increase the price of your project.


Countertop Installation Process

You may be able to remove and install countertops on your own if you have the right tools and guidance. In fact, you can easily remove laminate countertops yourself since they’re relatively light, but you may need to call in an expert to remove granite, quartz, or other heavy stone materials.

A professional installation usually takes one to two days to complete. However, the total time depends on your kitchen size, countertop material, design complexity, and availability. If you’re planning a do-it-yourself (DIY) project, expect the installation to last a few more days.

Below are some general steps to follow when performing a countertop installation.

  1. Measure Your Kitchen: Measure the dimensions of your kitchen cabinets and existing countertops. You’ll need this information to prevent overspending on materials. You should also decide on countertop edge profiles, sink cutouts, and backsplashes.
  2. Remove the Existing Countertop: Disconnect any plumbing fixtures and appliances. Remove the top layer with a utility knife if you have laminate countertops. Consider removing your backsplash if you want a replacement.
  3. Prepare the Substrate: Make sure that the cabinets and surrounding areas are clean and level. Repair the substrate or underlying layer of your countertop to provide a stable surface for the new countertop.
  4. Install the New Countertop: Test the new kitchen countertop and ensure it fits into the prepared space. You’ll also want to make any size adjustments and sink cutouts. Then, secure the countertop to the surface. You may need adhesives, brackets, or both to complete the installation, depending on the material and kitchen design.
  5. Install Other Countertop Elements: You can install a sink, faucet, and backsplash after the countertop is in place. Make sure all plumbing connections are secure, and reinstall any appliances.

Professional Installation vs. DIY Installation

Do-it-yourself (DIY) installation can be time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially if you don’t have any prior experience. Any mistakes you make during the process could also affect the appearance and longevity of the new countertop.

If your countertop material is heavy or you lack the proper installation tools or experience, opt for a professional installation. You may have to spend more money on this option, but you can have peace of mind about the installation quality.


Countertop Maintenance Tips

Even low-end countertop materials can last for decades with the right maintenance. Proper care can also keep your kitchen safe from bacteria and mold. The approach to maintenance depends on your countertop material. Below are a few maintenance tips by material type.

Butcher Block

  • Avoid prolonged exposure to moisture.
  • Clean butcher block surfaces with mild soap and water, then dry the surface thoroughly.
  • Oil butcher block countertops monthly (for the first two months of use, oil weekly).
  • Sand and refinish the countertop regularly to remove scratches and stains.

Concrete and Solid Surface

  • Avoid abrasive cleaners.
  • Clean the countertop with a mild detergent, water, and sponge.
  • Reseal concrete countertops annually.
  • Use cutting boards and trivets.

Granite and Quartz

  • Avoid acidic or abrasive cleaners.
  • Clean the countertop regularly with a mild soap and water solution.
  • Reseal granite countertops every couple of years.
  • Use trivets or hot pads to protect against heat damage.

Laminate

  • Avoid using abrasive scrubbers or harsh chemicals.
  • Clean the countertop with a mild household cleaner and a sponge.
  • Use cutting boards to prevent scratches from knives.
  • Wipe spills promptly to prevent staining.

Marble

  • Avoid placing hot pots directly on the surface.
  • Clean with a pH-neutral cleaner and a soft cloth.
  • Seal the countertops regularly (every 6–12 months).
  • Wipe spills immediately.

Soapstone

  • Apply mineral oil periodically.
  • Avoid using acidic or abrasive cleaners.
  • Buff out scratches with fine-grit sandpaper.
  • Clean the countertop with a mild soap and water solution.

Tile

  • Avoid using abrasive cleaners.
  • Clean grout lines regularly.
  • Seal grout lines every two to three years.
  • Wipe tile surfaces with a mild detergent and water solution.

Our Conclusion

If you’re planning a kitchen countertop replacement, consider the countertop material and its maintenance requirements, your kitchen layout, how often you use your kitchen, and your budget before moving forward. Picking the right material and arranging high-quality installation is key to ensuring functionality and longevity.

It’s possible to install kitchen countertops on your own, but many homeowners without experience outsource the project to professionals who can safely and efficiently complete an installation within a couple of days.


FAQ About Kitchen Countertop Replacement

How often should countertops be replaced?

How often you replace your countertops depends on their condition. Some countertops, especially those made from natural stone, can last a lifetime. Others, such as laminate, may need a replacement every 10–15 years.

What is the average cost to replace kitchen countertops?

The average cost to replace kitchen countertops is $3,120.

Is it expensive to replace kitchen countertops?

Kitchen countertop replacement doesn’t have to be an expensive project. You can cut costs by choosing less expensive materials, avoiding costly add-ons, and handling the installation on your own.

How long does it take professionals to install countertops?

Professionals install countertops in one to two days, depending on the kitchen size, countertop materials, and plumbing connections.

What is the cheapest way to replace countertops?

The cheapest way to replace countertops is to choose an affordable material, such as butcher block, laminate, or tile. Additionally, a DIY replacement tends to be less expensive than a professional installation.

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