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Overview
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In this video, This Old House landscape contractor Roger Cook shows how to build a brick patio.
Steps:
1. Take up all old bricks and paving stones from the patio, then use a shovel to remove 7 inches of soil from the area.
2. Run a gas-powered plate compactor over the area to tamp down the ground.
3. Spread out 2 inches of graded base, then compact the area.
4. Stretch nylon lines across the patio 3 inches above graded base.
5. Lay steel pipes, known as screed rails, in place 2 inches below nylon line.
6. Spread sand over the entire area.
7. Pull a screed along the rails to remove excess sand.
8. Fill in low spots with more sand and screed the area again.
9. Start setting pavers in one corner of the patio. Drop pavers into place, don't slide them.
10. Continue installing pavers, making sure to stagger the joints between courses.
11. Install plastic edging around the perimeter of the patio.
12. Spread ½ inch of sand over the bricks.
13. Run the plate compactor over the patio to vibrate the sand deep into the joints between the pavers.
14. Use a push broom to sweep excess sand from the patio. -
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Two to three days for an average-size patio
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$1,000 to $2,000, for an average-size patio
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Tools
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Shopping List
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Difficulty: Moderate
prepping the site can be exhausting, but laying the brick pavers goes pretty quickly
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Tools List
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Shovel, used to excavate the site
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Nylon mason's line and stakes, for stretching layout lines across patio
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Plate compactor, used to tamp down soil, sub-base and brick pavers
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Garden rake, for spreading sand
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Hammer, used to tap in spikes that hold down the edging
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Masonry saw, used to cut brick pavers
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Screed and screed rails, for establishing proper screed height of sand base
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Wheelbarrow, used to transport material
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Push broom, for sweeping excess sand from patio
Shopping List
Brick pavers, used to create patio surface
Graded base, for forming sub-base for patio
Sand, is spread over sub-base and on top of patio
Plastic edging, used to create border around brick patio
Graded base, for forming sub-base for patio
Sand, is spread over sub-base and on top of patio
Plastic edging, used to create border around brick patio


















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