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Building a Better Kitchen Island
Photo: Mick Hales
Illustration: Duo Dickinson
diagram illustrating dula height coutertops; kitchen island
Illustration: Duo Dickinson
Photo: Mick Hales
Photo: Mick Hales

Shoehorning an island into a kitchen that's too small is a mistake. Here are the minimum clearances the author uses between islands and cabinets, as well as minimum sizes for islands with different uses. Remember, these are minimums; it's better to be more generous if your floor plan allows.

1. INVISIBLE
The island shown here, one of the author's designs, is configured as an "invisible" island but is faced with cabinet doors for a "blended-in" look.

2. BLENDED-IN
These islands mimic the rest of the kitchen, with matching countertops and cabinet facing.

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Getting the Height Right

Dual-height islands can create informal eating areas, hide dirty dishes, protect noncooks from splashes and splatters, and make kitchens more interesting. Here are the dimensions that make them most comfortable, useful, and pleasing.

The height of your island's eating area dictates the type of seating you'll have: A 28- to 30-inch-high counter works best with a chair; a standard-height 36-inch counter is served best by a low stool; and a 42- to 48-inch counter requires a bar stool.

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