How to Choose and Use Fire Extinguishers

Flame Fighters Photo: Eric Piasecki

Reading the label of a fire extinguisher Icons: Courtesy of the National Fire Protection Association

Every household extinguisher is labeled A, B, or C. In the fine print, the higher the number preceeding each letter, the greater the extinguisher's effectiveness against each type of fire.

Amerex B441 10-pound fire extinguisher Photo: Eric Piasecki

Amerex B441 10-pound fire extinguisher, rated 4-A:80-B:C, about $85 at safety-supply companies

First Alert FE3A40 5-pound fire extinguisher Photo: Eric Piasecki

First Alert FE3A40 5-pound fire extinguisher with a 3-A:40-B:C rating, about $40.

Kidde 466310 2-pound fire extinguisher Photo: Eric Piasecki

Shown: Kidde 466310 2-pound fire extinguisher, rated 5-B:C, about $20 at home center or auto parts store

Firestop, from Williams-Pyro, for the stovetop Photo: Eric Piasecki

Firestop stovetop fire extinguisher, from Williams-Pyro, about $49 for set of two cans needed to cover four burners.

Pull the extinguisher's safety pin Illustration: Joel Naprstek

Remember the acronym PASS to use your fire extinguisher: P is for Pull the extinguisher's safety pin.

Aim the chemical at the source of the flames Illustration: Joel Naprstek

A is for Aim the extinguisher at the source of the flames.

Squeeze the trigger and hold it, keeping the extinguisher upright Illustration: Joel Naprstek

S is for Squeeze the trigger and hold it.

sweep the source Illustration: Joel Naprstek

S is for Sweep the source of the flames until the extinguisher runs dry.

EN-Gauge sensor system from MIJA Photo: Eric Piasecki

The EN-Gauge sensor system from MIJA flashes a red light and sounds an alert, reminding you to refill your extinguisher.

fire extinguisher gauge wired to home security system Photo: Eric Piasecki

The alarm company gets a signal from a fire extinguisher gauge wired to home security system.

Browse Images

How-To Video

Browse More

How to Add Electrical Outlets

In this how-to video, This Old House master electrician Allen Gallant powers up a new outlet

On Newsstands Now

 

In the Magazine


Easy Upgrades That Say Welcome Home

overall kitchen remodel how to build a bar bedroom remodel this old house editor Scott Omelianuk desk and bookshelf








What Size Is Right?

10-pound
Best for: Garage or home workshop, where a fire might grow in size before being noticed.
Look for: Rechargeable model with hose for ease of use.

5-pound
Best for: Quick grab in the kitchen or laundry room.
Look for: Rechargeable model with hose for ease of use.

2-pound
Best for: Car.
Look for: Disposable model with mounting hardware to keep it from rolling around in the trunk.

Stove-top
Best for: Mounting on range hood over stove. (Do not use over deep fryers; released chemical can splash grease and spread flames.)
Look for: Magnetic pressurized cans designed to pop open from the heat of flames, spraying sodium bicarbonate (baking soda).

Page:
Previous
1
2
3
4
5
6
Next
Article: Firesafe Holiday Lights

Add new comment

The rules: Keep it clean, and stay on the subject or we might delete your comment. If you see inappropriate language, report the comment to us.

1000 characters remaining

Need More Info? Ask a question on Safety & Prevention

AMERICA'S MOST TRUSTED HOME IMPROVEMENT BRAND