Proper Insulation

insulation diagram Illustration: Ian Worpole

recycled denim as insulation Photo: Burt Welleford

roof insulation diagram Illustration: Ian Worpole

insulation diagram Enlarge this image Illustration: Ian Worpole

roof insulation diagram Illustration: Ian Worpole

insulation diagram Enlarge this image Illustration: Ian Worpole

radiant barriers reflect thermal radiation Photo: David Hamsley

Vapor blocker diagram for various climates Illustration: Ian Worpole

Insulation options diagram Photo: David Hamsley

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How to Insulate an Attic

In this how-to video, This Old House general contractor Tom Silva and host Kevin O'Connor demonstrate the proper way to insulate an attic

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Foam Insulation

As far as Tom Silva is concerned, low-density polyurethane spray foam is the insulation technology to beat. Consider its advantages: It forms a lock-tight bond with studs and sheathing that blocks all air movement, it flexes enough to accommodate seasonal wood movement, and it retards (but doesn't halt) moisture passage. While spray foam is expensive, its installation costs are offset in the long run by lower heating and cooling costs.


Insulating Cathedral Ceilings
When Tom insulates a cathedral ceiling or a finished attic, he also turns to foam. Sprayed against the underside of the roof deck, it seals against air movement, eliminating the need for a vapor barrier or ventilation. But its open-cell structure still allows moisture to escape.

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Article: Mother Nature's Insulation Test

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